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Question

The length of an elastic string is 5 m when the longitudinal tension is 4 N and 6 m when the tension is 5 N. If the length of the string (in meter) is "2X" when the longitudinal tension is 9 N (assume Hooke's law is valid) then the value of X will be :

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Solution

Applying restoring force formula, F=kx
Now,
4=k(5L).....................(1)
5=k(6L).....................(2)
54=k(6L)k(5L)
255L=244L
L=1
from (1) k=1
9=k(2XL)
Now,substitute value of "k" in 9=k(2XL)
X=5

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