The lengths of the sides of a triangle are in ratio 3:4:5. Find the area of the triangle if its perimeter is 144cm
Solution:
Given the perimeter of a triangle is 160m and the sides are in a ratio of 3 : 4 : 5
Let the sides a, b, c of a triangle be 3x, 4x, 5x respectively
So, the perimeter = 2s = a + b + c
144 = a + b + c
144 = 3x+ 4x+ 5x
Therefore, x = 12cm
So, the respective sides are
a = 36cm
b = 48cm
c = 60cm
Now, semi perimeter s = (a+b+c)/2
= (36+48+60)/2
= 72 cm
By using Heron’s Formula
The area of a triangle = √s×(s−a)×(s−b)×(s−c)
= √72×(72−36)×(72−48)×(72−60)
= 864cm2
Thus, the area of a triangle is 864cm2