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Question

The lengths of the sides of ABC are 3 cm, 4cm, and 6 cm. Determine the least possible perimeter of a triangle similar to ABC which has one side of length 12 cm?

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Solution

Similar triangles have the same shape because they have the same angles.
They are of different sizes, but their sides are in the same ratio.
In ABC, the sides are 3:4:6
For the smallest perimeter of the other triangle, the longest side must be
12cm. The sides will all be twice as long.
ABC:3:4:6
New :6:8:12
The perimeter of ABC=6+4+3=13cm
The perimeter of the second triangle will be 13×2=26cm

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