The lengths of the sides of △ABC are 3 cm, 4cm, and 6 cm. Determine the least possible perimeter of a triangle similar to △ABC which has one side of length 12 cm?
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Solution
Similar triangles have the same shape because they have the same angles.
They are of different sizes, but their sides are in the same ratio.
In △ABC, the sides are 3:4:6
For the smallest perimeter of the other triangle, the longest side must be
12cm. The sides will ∴ all be twice as long.
△ABC:3:4:6
New △:6:8:12
The perimeter of △ABC=6+4+3=13cm
The perimeter of the second triangle will be 13×2=26cm