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Question

The level of mercury in the glass trough increases or decreases with the change in atmospheric pressure. Thus a permanent scale cannot be marked on the glass tube is an advantage of a barometer. type A for statement is true neither B.

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Solution

A simple mercury barometer has the following defects.
  1. As the apparatus is all glass, therefore, there is a chance of its breaking.
  2. The level of mercury in the glass trough increases or decreases with the change in atmospheric pressure. Thus a permanent scale cannot be marked on the glass tube.
  3. It is neither compact nor portable. Thus it cannot be carried to different places.

Advantages of a Fortin's Barometer over a simple mercury barometer.
  1. The Fortin's barometer is an improved version of the simple mercury barometer.
  2. The barometer tube is encased in a brass frame. This enables it to be carried around easily.
  3. Vernier scale is used for taking reading for extra accuracy.

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