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Question

The list of some substances is given below.

HCl, H2O, Cl2, NaBr, CH4, NH3, N2, O2, CaO, HF, I2, and Br2,

From the list above choose the substance/substances:

  1. Which has six lone pairs of electrons in its molecule.

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Solution

Lone pair: Pair of electrons that is not shared with any other atom is called lone pair of electrons but It can be provided to other atoms for the formation of a coordinate bond. Lone pairs are found in the outermost electron shell of atoms.

Cl2, I2, and Br2 have six lone pairs of electrons in their molecule.


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