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Question

The longitudinal waves travel in a coiled spring at a rate of 10 m/s. The distance between two consecutive compressions is 25cm. What is the frequency of the waves?

A
25Hz
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B
10Hz
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C
40Hz
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D
250Hz
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Solution

The correct option is C 40Hz
Answer is C.
A sound wave has a speed that is mathematically related to the frequency and the wavelength of the wave. The mathematical relationship between speed, frequency and wavelength is given by the following equation.
Speed = Wavelength * Frequency. That is, Frequency = Speed / Wavelength.
In this case, the frequency is 140 per second and wavelength is 25 cm, that is, 0.25 m.
Therefore, Frequency = 10 / 0.25 = 40 Hz.
The frequency of the wave is 40 Hz.

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