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Question

Evaporation of excess water from aerial parts of a plant is called _________.

A
transpiration
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B
respiration
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C
photosynthesis
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D
absorption
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Solution

The correct option is A transpiration
Transpiration is a process by which excess water is lost from aerial parts of the plants, mainly leaves. This creates a pressure with the help of which water moves up in the plants.
Photosynthesis is the process through which green plants prepare their food in the presence of sunlight.
Absorption is the process through which plant roots absorb water and minerals from the soil.
Respiration is a process by which energy is produced in living organisms.

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