Give reasons for the following :
(a) In a single fixed pulley, the velocity ratio is always more than the mechanical advantage.
(b) The efficiency of a movable pulley is always less than 100%.
(c) In case of a block and tackle system, the mechanical advantage increases with the increase in the number of pulleys.
(d) The lower block of a block and tackle pulley system must be of negligible weight.
A block and tackle system of 5 pulleys consist of 3 pulleys in the upper block and 2 pulleys in the lower block. If the load is raised by 1 m, through what distance will effort move?
An ideal block and tackle system of 5 pulleys consist of 3 pulleys in the upper block and 2 pulleys in the lower block. If the load is raised by 1 m, through what distance will effort move.