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Question

The magnetic field of a solenoid can be increased by

A
adding more loops per metre
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B
increasing the current
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C
putting an iron core inside the coil to make an electromagnet
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D All of the above
The magnetic field inside a current carrying solenoid is given by
B=μ0nI
where n is the number of turns per unit length in the solenoid
I is the current through the wire
Hence increasing current or number of loops per meter would increase the magnetic field in solenoid.
The iron core being a magnet itself is magnetized hence it contributes flux to the solenoid's flux, hence the magnetic field strength.

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