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Question

The mass of BaCO3 produced when excess CO2 is bubbled through a solution of 0.205 mol Ba(OH)2 is
molar mass of Ba=137 gmol1

A
81 g
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B
40.40 g
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C
20.25 g
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D
162 g
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Solution

The correct option is B 40.40 g
Ba(OH)2+CO2BaCO3+H2O
Atomic weight of BaCO3=137+12+16×3=197 gmol1
Number of mole =weight of substancemolar weight
1 mole of Ba(OH)2 gives 1 mole of BaCO3
205 mole of Ba(OH)2 will give 205 mole of BaCO3
weight of 0.205 mole of BaCO3
=number of mole × molar mass of barium carbonate=0.205×197=40.38 g

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