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Question

The mass of object X is M1 and that of object Y is M2. Keeping their kinetic energy constant, if the velocity of object Y is doubled the velocity of object X, what will be the relation between their masses?

A
M1=2M2
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B
4M1=M2
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C
M1=4M2
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D
2M1=M2
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Solution

The correct option is B M1=4M2
Mass of object X = M1 , Velocity of object X = v1
Mass of object Y = M2, Velocity of object Y = v2
Also, v2 = 2v1
K.E is constant.


K.E1 = K.E2

12 M1 v21 = 12 M2 v22

12 M1 v21 = 12 M2 (2v1)2

12 M1 v21 = 12 M2 4 v21

M1 = 4 M2

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