The maturity value of a R.D. Account is Rs 16,176. If the monthly instalment is Rs 400 and the rate of interest is 8%; find the time (period) of this R.D. Account.
P=rs.400
n=n
r=8%p.a.
S.I = P×n(n+1)2×12×r100
=400×n(n+1)2×12×8100
=400×n(n+1)24×8100
=4n(n+1)3
maturity value = (400×n)+4n(n+1)3
given maturity value= Rs. 16,176
then
400n+4n(n+1)3=16,176
1200n+4n2+4n=48,528
4n2+1204n=48,528
n2+301n−12132=0
n2+(337−36)n−12132=0
n2+337n−36n−12132=0
n(n+337)−36(n+337)=0
(n+337)(n−36)=0
n=−337 or 36
then no of months = 36 months = 3 years
Answer:- 36 months = 3 years