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Question

The maximum number of possible interference maxima for slit separation is equal to twice the wavelength in Young's double-slit experiment, which is


A

Infinite

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B

Five

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C

Three

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D

Zero

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Solution

The correct option is B

Five


  1. In the Young double-slit experiment, the condition for maxima isdsinθ=nλ.
  2. Whered= separation between the slits andλ is the wavelength of light used.
  3. The maxima that are farthest from the slits are infinitely up or infinitely down the screen and correspond toθ=π/2.
  4. So, n=dsin(90°)/λ=d/λ=2.
  5. The maximum number of possible maxima observed is2+1+2=5.
  6. We have two maxima on the screen on either side of the central maxima.

The maximum number of possible maxima is5.

Hence, option B is the correct answer.


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