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Question

The mean and standard deviation of 10 observations are 35 and 2 respectively. Find the changed mean and standard deviation if each observation is increased by 4.

A
39 & 6
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B
2 & 39
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C
39 & 2
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D
6 & 39
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Solution

The correct option is B 39 & 2
When each observation is increased by 4, the mean of the changed observations will also increase and it will become equal to 35+4=39.
Since increment in all observations by a constant does not change the standard deviation. Thus, the mean and standard deviation when each observation is increased by 4 would be 39 and 2 respectively.

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