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Question

The mean length of an object is 5 cm. Which of the following measurements is most accurate?

A
4.9 cm
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B
4.805 cm
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C
5.25 m
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D
5.4 cm
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Solution

The correct option is A 4.9 cm
Accuracy describes the nearness of a measurement to the standard or true value, i.e. a highly accurate measuring device will provide measurements very close to the standard, true or known values.
Example: In target shooting, a high score indicates the nearness to the bull’s eye and is a measure of the shooter’s accuracy.

According to the problem,length l=5cm

Let us first check the errors in each values by picking options one by one, we get,

Δl1=54.9=0.1cm,Δl2=54.805=0.195cm,

Δl3=5.255=0.25cm and Δl4=5.45=0.4cm
Error Δl1 is the least.

Hence 4.9cm is most closer to true value.So, 4.9 is more accurate.

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