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Question

The mean of 6 numbers is 16 with the removal of a number the mean of remaining numbers is 17. The number removed is :

A
2
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B
22
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C
11
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D
6
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Solution

The correct option is C 11
Given that mean of 6 numbers is 16
Let the numbers be a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6

Therefore the mean =a1+a2+a3+a4+a5+a66=16

a1+a2+a3+a4+a5+a6=16×6=96 ....(1)

Let the removed number be a6

Given that mean of the remaining numbers is 17

Therefore the mean =a1+a2+a3+a4+a55=17

a1+a2+a3+a4+a5=17×5=85 ....(2)

Substituting (2) in (1) we get

85+a6=96a6=9685=11

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