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Question

The mean of five number is 18. On excluding one number,the mean becomes 16. find the excluded number .

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Solution

Mean of five no. Is 18

a,b,c,d,e be the five no.

(a+b+c+d+e)÷5=18 ...equation(1)

a+b+c+d+e=18×5=90

May the excluded number be 'e'.
Given that

(a+b+c+d)÷4=16

a+b+c+d=64 ....equation(2)

Eq(1)-Eq(2)=90-64=26

The excluded number 'e' is 26


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