The mean of six numbers is 32. If one of the number is removed, the mean is reduced by 2. Find the excluded number.
A
34
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B
30
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C
40
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D
42
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Solution
The correct option is D 42 Given, the mean of six numbers=32 SumofallscoresTotalnumberofscores = 32 ∴Sum of all scores = 32× 6 = 192. After one number is excluded, mean = 32-2 = 30 Total number of scores = 6-1=5 Sumofnumbersafterexcludingonenumber5=30 ⟹Sum of all numbers after excluding one number = 30× 5= 150 ∴ Excluded number= 192-150 = 42.