The mean of the following frequency distribution is 62.8 and the sum of all the frequencies is 50. Compute the missing frequency f1 and f2
Class: 0-20 20 - 40 40 - 60 60 - 80 80 - 100 100 - 120
Frequency: 5 f1 10 f2 7 8
Soln:
Class interval | Mid value xi | Frequency fi | fixi |
0 – 20 | 10 | 5 | 50 |
20 – 40 | 30 | f1 | 30f1 |
40 – 60 | 50 | 10 | 500 |
60 – 80 | 70 | f2 | 70f2 |
80 – 100 | 90 | 7 | 630 |
100 – 120 | 110 | 8 | 880 |
N = 50 | Sum = 30f1 + 70f2 + 2060 |
Given,
sum of frequency = 50
5+f1+10+f2+7+8=50
f1+f2=20
Multiply with 3 on both sides,3f1+3f2=60−−−−(1)
And mean = 62.8
SumN=62.8
30f1+70f2+206050=62.8
30f1+70f2=3140−2060=1080
3f1+7f2=108−−−−(2)(Dividing by 10)
subtract equation (1) from equation (2)
3f1+7f2−3f1−3f2=108−60
⇒ 4f2=48
⇒ f2=12
∴ f1+12=20
⇒ f1=20−12
⇒ f1=8
∴ f1=8,f2=12