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Question

The measure of AOC= ___





A

130

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B

120

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C

100

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D

140

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Solution

The correct option is D

140


In ΔAOB, we have
OA = OB [radius of the circle].
OBA=OAB [Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal]
OBA=30(1)
Similarly, in ΔBOC, we have OB = OC.
OCB=OBC [Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal]
OBC=40(2)
ABC=OBA+OBC=30+40=70 [Using (1) and (2)]
Since the angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre of the circle is double the angle subtended by the arc on the remaining part of the circle,
AOC=2×ABC=2×70=140.


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Angles subtended by an arc at the centre is twice the angle subtended at the circumference
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