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Question

The melting point of phenol is relatively high for an aryl compound because of the:

A
hydrogen bonding
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B
ionic bonding
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C
covalent bonding
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D
all of them
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Solution

The correct option is C hydrogen bonding
Melting point of phenol (42 deg C) is relatively high for an aryl compound because of the hydrogen bonding.

The H atom of OH group of one molecule of phenol is involved in hydrogen bond formation with O atom of OH group of second molecule of phenol.

This leads to intermolecular association and increases melting point.

Option A is correct.

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