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Standard XII
Chemistry
Synthesis of Phenols II
The melting p...
Question
The melting point of phenol is relatively high for an aryl compound because of the:
A
hydrogen bonding
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B
ionic bonding
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C
covalent bonding
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D
all of them
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Solution
The correct option is
C
hydrogen bonding
Melting point of phenol (42 deg C) is relatively high for an aryl compound because of the
hydrogen bonding.
The H atom of
−
O
H
group of one molecule of phenol is involved in hydrogen bond formation with
O
atom of
−
O
H
group of second molecule of phenol.
This leads to intermolecular association and increases melting point.
Option A is correct.
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