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Question

The mercury falls by 815 parts between two standard points on the Celsius thermometer when the boiling water at 100°C is allowed to cool to room temperature. Calculate room temperature in the Fahrenheit scale.


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Solution

Step 1: Given data

The lowest temperature of the water on the Celsius scale is 0°C

And the highest temperature of the water on the Celsius scale is 100°C

So, the gap between two standard points on the Celsius scale =100-0°C=100°C

Step 2: To find the required temperature on the Celsius scale

Since the mercury falls by 815 parts between two standard points

So the room temperature will be 815×100°C

The room temperature will be 53.33°C.

Step 3: To get the temperature on the Fahrenheit scale

We know that,

C5=F-329

53.335=F-329

F-32=10.67×9

F=32+96.03

F=128.03°F

Hence, the required temperature on the Fahrenheit scale =128.03°F.


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