The metal iron Fe when exposed to moist atmosphere forms hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction -Fe - O2 - Y - Fe2O3-nH2OThis process is known as rusting which does not take place in the absence of -Y- Identify -Y- in the reaction-

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Question

The metal iron (Fe) when exposed to moist atmosphere forms hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction -
$F e + O_{2} + Y \to F e_{2} O_{3} . n H_{2} O$

This process is known as rusting which does not take place in the absence of ‘Y’. Identify ‘Y’ in the reaction.

F e (O H)_{3}

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H_{2} O_{2}

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H_{2} O

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F e (O H)_{2}

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Solution

The correct option is C $H_{2} O$
In the process of rusting, the metal iron reacts with oxygen and moisture that is present in the atmosphere to form hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction:
$2 F e (s) + \frac{3}{2} O_{2} (g) + n H_{2} O (l) \to F e_{2} O_{3} . n H_{2} O (s)$

The moisture present in atmosphere refers to water vapour $(H_{2} O)$ .

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Similar questions

Q. The metal iron (Fe) when exposed to moist atmosphere forms hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction -

F e + O_{2} + Y \to F e_{2} O_{3} . n H_{2} O

This process is known as rusting which does not take place in the absence of ‘Y’. Identify ‘Y’ in the reaction.

Q. Iron when exposed to moist air forms a reddish brown layer of iron oxide, which is known as rust.

When iron (Fe) is exposed to moist atmosphere for a long time, rust is formed which is a layer of a brown flaky substance. What is the chemical composition of this iron rust?

Q. Iron (III) oxide can be reduced with

C O

to form metallic iron as described by unbalanced chemical reaction.

F e_{2} O_{3} + C O \to F e + C O_{2}

The number of moles of

C O

required to form one mole of

F e

from its oxide is:

Q. When iron (Fe, gram atomic mass=56 g) is exposed to the atmospheric oxygen, it results in the formation of rust (

{Fe}_{2} O_{3}

, gram molecular mass=160 g). If 1120 g of

{Fe}_{2} O_{3}

is formed, how many moles of

{Fe}_{2} O_{3}

is formed?

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The metal iron (Fe) when exposed to moist atmosphere forms hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction - Fe+O2+Y→Fe2O3.nH2O This process is known as rusting which does not take place in the absence of ‘Y’. Identify ‘Y’ in the reaction.

The correct option is C H2OIn the process of rusting, the metal iron reacts with oxygen and moisture that is present in the atmosphere to form hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction: 2Fe(s)+32O2(g)+nH2O(l)→Fe2O3.nH2O(s) The moisture present in atmosphere refers to water vapour (H2O).

The metal iron (Fe) when exposed to moist atmosphere forms hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction -
$F e + O_{2} + Y \to F e_{2} O_{3} . n H_{2} O$

This process is known as rusting which does not take place in the absence of ‘Y’. Identify ‘Y’ in the reaction.