The metal which reacts with water only when it is red hot is:
Copper
Iron
Sodium
Calcium
Iron reacts with water only when it is red hot and steam is passed over it.
3Fe + 4H2O(steam) →Fe3O4 + 4H2
(a) Name a metal for each case: (i) it does not react with cold as well as hot water but reacts with steam. (ii) It does not react with any physical state of water.
(b) When calcium metal is added to water, the gas evolved does not catch fire but the same gas evolved on adding sodium metal to water catches fire. Why is it so?
Sodium reacts with cold water vigorously but iron only react with steam. It is because: