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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
Molarity
The molarity ...
Question
The molarity of a solution when 245 g of H
2
SO
4
is dissolved in 1 L of solution is
.
A
2.5
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B
9.6
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C
10
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Solution
The correct option is
A
2.5
Given mass of
H
2
SO
4
= 245 g
Gram molecular mass of
H
2
SO
4
= 2(1)+ 32 + 4(16) = 98 g
Number of moles
=
M
a
s
s
i
n
g
r
a
m
s
G
r
a
m
m
o
l
e
c
u
l
a
r
m
a
s
s
=
245
98
= 2.5 moles
Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of solution.
M
=
N
u
m
b
e
r
o
f
m
o
l
e
s
o
f
s
o
l
u
t
e
V
o
l
u
m
e
o
f
s
o
l
u
t
i
o
n
i
n
l
i
t
r
e
s
=
2.5
1
= 2.5 M
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Q.
What is the molarity (M) of the solution, when 2 moles of solute is dissolved in 1 L of solution?