The motion of a car along Y axis is given by the relation y= t^3-6t^2+9t+5. Y is in metres and t is in sec.calculate the position,velocity and acceleration at t=5 sec and distance travelled during 0 to 5 sec
Displacement y is given
v = velocity
a = acceleration
y= t3 - 6t2 + 9t +5
dy/dt = d/dt ( t3 ) - d/dt (6t2) + d/dt (9t) + d/dt (5)
We know dy/dt = v
So , v = 3t2 - 12t + 9 + 0
dv/dt = d/dt ( 3t2) - d/dt ( 12t ) + d/dt (9)
we also know dv/dt = a
a = 6t - 12
Putting t= 5 s.
acceleration = (6*5 - 12) m/s2
= (30 - 12) m/s2
= 18 m/s2
And displacement is ( put t = 5s in y= t3 - 6t2+9t + 5
displacement= [(5)3 - 6.(5)2 + 9 . (5) + 5] m
=[125 - 150 + 45 + 5] m
= 25 m