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Question

The myelin sheath provides ......... to the axon.

A
Mechanical support
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B
Electrical insulation
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C
Both A and B
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Both A and B
The myelin sheath of a neuron consists of fat-containing cells that insulate the axon from electrical activity. This insulation helps to increase the rate of transmission of signals. Myelin is made up of inter-twining hydrocarbon chains of sphingomyelin, which serve to strengthen the myelin sheath. Hence it also provides mechanical support to the neuron.
Thus the correct option is C.

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