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Question

The neutron is a neutral (non-electrical) particle in the centre of the atom. It was discovered when a tiny piece of the metal, beryllium, was bombarded with alpha particles. This discovery was made by:

A
Chadwick
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B
Rutherford
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C
Niels Bohr
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D
Enrico Fermi
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Solution

The correct option is A Chadwick
In 1930, it was discovered that Beryllium, when bombarded by alpha particles, emitted a very energetic stream of neutral radiation. In 1932, Chadwick proposed that neutral radiation consists of a new type of neutral particles - neutrons.

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