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Question

The notochord is present throughout the life in organisms belonging to which of the following group?

A
Agnatha
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B
Cephalochordata
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C
Urochordata
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D
Both A and B
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Solution

The correct option is D Both A and B
Cephalochordates are a group of organisms in which the notochord extends from head to tail region and is persistent throughout their life. Agnatha is a group of vertebrates that lacks jaw and notochord is present in both larvae and adult forms. While in Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) notochord is replaced by a vertebral column in adults.
In Urochordata, the notochord is present only in the larval tail.
So, the correct option is 'Agnatha and Cephalochordata'.

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