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Question

Question 10
The number of boys and girls in a class are in the ratio7:5.The number of boys is 8 more than the number of girls. What is the total class strength?

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Solution

Let the number of girls be x.
Then, the number of boys = x+8
According to the question,
x+8x=75
5(x+8)=7x
5x+40=7x
5x7x=40 [Transposing 7 x to L.H.S. and 40 to R.H.S.]
2x=402x2=402[Dividing both sides by -2]
x=20
Hence the number of girls =20 and number of boys = 20+ 8 = 28.
Total class strength =48 students

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