Let the edges of the larger and smaller cubes be x cm and y cm respectively.
Given, edge of the larger cube, x=12 cm
Edge of smaller cube, y=4 cm
⇒ Volume of larger cube =(12)3=12×12×12 cm3
and volume of smaller cube =(4)3=4×4×4 cm3
∴ Number of smaller cubes that can be cut from the bigger cube
=Volume of larger cubeVolume of smaller cube
=12×12×124×4×4
=27
Thus, the required number of cubes is 27.