Optical Isomerism in Octahedral Coordination of Bidentate Ligands
The number of...
Question
The number of geometrical isomers for square planar [AuBr2Cl2]− and [PtCl2(en)]are respectively:
A
2,2
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B
2, no isomerism
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C
3,2
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D
3, no isomerism
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Solution
The correct option is B2, no isomerism In Square planar [AuBr2Cl2]− complex, both Br can be located at adjacent position or at opposite positive to give cis and trans isomers respectively. Hence, they have 2 geometrical isomers.
In square planar [PtCl2(en)], the symmetrical bidentate ligand ethylenediamine locate at adjacent position, so there is not possibility for the Cl ligand to be at opposite position. Hence, it does not show geometrical isomerism.