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Byju's Answer
Standard XIII
Mathematics
Multinomial Theorem
The number of...
Question
The number of integral solutions of the equation
x
+
y
+
z
+
t
=
20
,
such that
x
≥
0
,
y
≥
1
,
z
≥
2
,
t
≥
3
,
is
A
680
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B
720
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C
640
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D
560
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Solution
The correct option is
A
680
Let
X
=
x
,
Y
=
y
−
1
,
Z
=
z
−
2
,
T
=
t
−
3
then
X
+
Y
+
Z
+
T
=
14
where
X
,
Y
,
Z
,
T
≥
0
∴
The required number of solutions is number of non negative integral solutions for
X
+
Y
+
Z
+
T
=
14
=
14
+
4
−
1
C
4
−
1
=
17
C
3
=
680
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0
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