Combination of Atleast One Thing from n Things When All Are Not Different
The number of...
Question
The number of numbers greater than or equal to 1000 but less than 4000 that can be formed with 0,1,2,3,4 so that any digit may be repeated is
A
374
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B
375
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C
120
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D
360
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Solution
The correct option is A375 Numbers greater than 1000 and less than 4000 will be of 4 digits and will have either 1 or 2 or 3 in the first place with 0 in each of the remaining places.
After fixing first place, the second place can be filled by any of the 5 numbers. similarly third place can be filled in 5 ways and fourth place in 5 ways.
Thus there will be 5×5×5=125 ways in which 1 will be in first place but this include 1000 also hence there will be 124 numbers having 1 in first place. Similarly 125 for each 2 or 3. One number will be in which 4 in the first place i.e. 4000. Hence the required numbers are 124+125+125+1=375