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Question

The number of positive real roots for any degree of equation f(x) is given by________.


A

Total number of positive terms in f(x)

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B

Degree of the equation

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C

No. of times sign is changing in f(-x)

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D

No. of times sign is changing in f(x)

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Solution

The correct option is D

No. of times sign is changing in f(x)


Solution: Let f(x) = 3 x5 - 4 x4 - 42 x3 + 56 x2 + 27x - 36

According to Descartes' rule of signs

Total number of positive real roots = No. of times sign is changing in f(x).

For eg.

f(x) = x5 + x4 + x3 + x2 + x - 36

+ + + + + -

Change

No. of positive real roots = 1


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