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Question

The number of protons and electrons of an ion is 17 and 18. Find the name of the element symbol of the ion and the number of electrons gained/lost.


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Solution

  • Since the number of protons(atomic number) is given as 17, it will be a chlorine atom.
  • In the ion, there are 18 electrons means chlorine has gained one electron.
  • A chlorine atom on gaining one electron will form a chloride ion (Cl-1).

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