The number of protons in one atom of an element X is 8. What will be the number of electrons in its ion X2−?
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 10
(d) 11
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Solution
(c) 10
Number of protons is equal to the number of electrons in an atom. It is given that one atom of an element X contains 8 electrons.
Therefore, number of electrons in its ion X2− = 10 + 2 = 12