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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Trigonometric Ratios of Compound Angles
The number of...
Question
The number of solutions for the equation
sin
2
x
+
cos
4
x
=
2
is
A
0
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B
1
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C
2
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D
Infinite
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Solution
The correct option is
C
2
Given equation is
sin
2
x
+
cos
4
x
=
2
.......
(
i
)
We know that
cos
(
2
x
)
=
1
−
2
sin
2
x
⟹
sin
2
x
+
cos
2
(
2
x
)
=
2
⟹
sin
2
x
+
1
−
2
sin
2
2
x
=
2
and let
sin
2
x
=
t
⟹
−
2
t
2
+
t
+
1
=
0
Discriminant of above equation is
1
2
−
4
(
−
2
)
=
9
real roots exist.
So,
−
2
t
2
+
2
t
−
t
+
1
=
0
(
−
2
t
−
1
)
(
t
−
1
)
=
0
∴
t
=
−
1
/
2
,
1
∴
sin
2
x
=
−
1
/
2
or
1
⟹
x
=
105
0
,
45
0
Hence,
2
solutions exist.
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0
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