The correct option is C 27
Let, the number of spheres merged be 'y'.
Volume of y spheres =y×43𝛑r3
Volume of large sphere =43𝛑(3r)3
Here,
Volume of y spheres = Volume of large sphere
⇒y×43𝛑r3 = 43𝛑(3r)3
⇒y×r3=27r3
⇒y=27
∴ The number of spheres merged to make a larger sphere of radius 3r are 27.