The number of times the graph of y = p(x) cuts the X axis is ‘a’. The degree of the polynomial p(x) is ‘b’ (> 0). Then ba ___ 1
≥
Since the graph of y = p(x) with degree (p(x)) = b, can cut the X axis in at most “b” times, we know that “b” is the maximum number of times the curve can cut the X axis. So “a” could be anywhere from 0 and b, i.e. 0 < a ≤ b. So ba ≥ 1