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Question

The number which exceeds its positive square root by 12 is

A
9
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B
16
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C
25
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B 16
Let the positive number be x according to question,

x+12=x

x=x12

Squaring both sides,

x=x224x+144

x225x+144=0

x216x9x+144=0

x(x16)9(x16)=0

(x9)(x16)=0
(x9)=0 or (x16)=0
x=9 or x=16

So, the number is 16.

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