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Question

The number X4531Y, where X and Y are single-digit numbers, is divisible by 72. Then X - Y is equal to

A
5
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B
7
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C
8
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D
4
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E
1
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Solution

The correct option is D 4

If a number is divisible by 72, it is divisible by 8 and 9. To be divisible by 8, the number formed by the last three digits should be divisible by 8. Therefore, 31Y should be divisible by 8=> Y = 2. To be divisible by 9, the sum of the digits of the number should be divisible by 9=> X = 3. Therefore, X-Y = 1


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