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Question

The numbers 2,8,20,28,50,82 and 126 representing the number of protons in a nucleus are called.

A
Loschmidt's numbers
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B
Mach numbers
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C
Reynold's numbers
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D
Magic numbers
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Solution

The correct option is D Magic numbers
The numbers 2,8,20,28,50,82 and 126 representing the number of protons in a nucleus are called magnetic number.
In nuclear physics a magnetic number is a number of nucleons (either protons or neutrons separately) such that they are arranged into complete shells within the atomic nucleus. The seven most widely recognized magic number as at are 2,8,20,28,50,82 and 126.

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