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Question

The OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be replaced by -Cl using

A
Phosphorus pentachloride
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B
Hypochlorous acid
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C
Chlorine
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D
Hydrochloric acid
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Solution

The correct option is A Phosphorus pentachloride
The acyl chlorides may be generated from carboxylic acids by heating them with phosphorus trichloride or phosphorus pentachloride.
1351042_107744_ans_718cc2c8e4184942ba68ad671138d417.PNG

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