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Question

The operation is defined by xy=x+(x+1)+(x+2)...+y. For example, 37=3+4+5+6+7. Then what is the value of (100150)(125150)?

A
2600
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B
3200
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C
2800
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D
3000
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Solution

The correct option is C 2800
This problem contains two components: the sum of all the numbers from 100 to 150, and the sum of all the numbers from 125 to 150. Since you are finding the difference between these components,you are essentially finding just the sum of all the numbers from 100 to 124. You can think of this logically by solving a simpler problem: find the difference (15)(35).
1+2+3+4+5
3+4+5––––––––––
1+2
There are 25 numbers from 100 to 124(124100+1). Remember to add 1 before you are done! To find the sum of these numbers, multiply by the average term:
100+1242=112
25×112=2,800

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