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Question

The organelles which provide energy for all the activities of a cell are


A

Chloroplasts

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B

Mitochondria

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C

Goli bodies

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D

Ribosomes

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Solution

The correct option is B

Mitochondria


The correct option is (B):

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. Mitochondria are spherical or rod-shaped and double membranous structures present in all cells.
  2. Mitochondria are considered as the powerhouse of cells because they produce cellular energy (ATP) for all life activities.

Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option (A):
Chloroplasts are pigment-containing cell organelle found in plant cells. The pigment present in the chloroplast traps the sunlight, which is important for photosynthesis.
Option (C):
Golgi bodies are membrane-bound spaces found in cells. They help in the packaging of material which secretes outside the cell.
Option (D):
Ribosomes are the small spherical bodies mainly involved in the synthesis of protein.

Final answer: Mitochondria provide energy for all activities of the cell.


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