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Question

The organic compound mixed with Ethanol to make it spurious is


A

Methanol

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B

Methanoic acid

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C

Methanal

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D

Ethanoic acid

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Solution

The correct option is A

Methanol


Spurious alcohol:

  1. An illicit liquor that is made by the process of improper distillation is known as a spurious alcohol.
  2. It contains a large amount of Methanol in the mixture of other alcohols.

Explanation of the correctoption:

Option A is correct:

  1. When the organiccompound, Methanol or Methyl alcohol(CH3OH) is mixed with Ethanol (C2H5OH) in small amounts, Ethanolbecomes spurious.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Options B and D:

  1. Methanoic acid or Formic acid (HCOOH) and Ethanoic acid or Acetic acid (CH3COOH) react with Ethanol to form Ester compounds.

Option C:

  1. Methanal or Formaldehyde (HCHO) reactswith Ethanol to form Alcohol or Ester compounds.
  2. The reactions of these compounds with Ethanol do not make it spurious.

Final Answer:

Hence, the correct answer is option A.
The organic compound mixed with ethanol to make it spurious is Methanol.


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