The outermost layer of bacterial cell is called ______.
A
cell membrane
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
pili
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
cell wall
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
capsule
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is D capsule Bacterial cells are covered by an outermost layer of capsule. The capsule mainly functions as a protective layer and provides protection to the bacteria against the external environment. It also adhesive properties and helps the bacterial cells to stay attached to each other. This helps in bacterial colony formation.