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Question

The ovule in which the funicle, chalaza and micropyle lie in one vertical plane, is called

A
campylotropous
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B
amphitropous
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C
orthotropous
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D
anatropous
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Solution

The correct option is C orthotropous
Depending upon the shape and orientation, the ovules of angiosperm are classified into the following types
Orthotropous- the micropyle, chalaza and funicle in a straight line. This is the most primitive type of ovule. Found in the beetle, piper, Polygonum.
Hemianatropous-ovule turn at 90-degree angle upon the funicle, the body of ovule is at a right angle to the funicle.
Anatropous-the body of the ovule is completely inverted ovum is at a 180-degree angle to the micropyle and hilum come to lie very close to each other.
Campylotropous-ovum circle more or less at a right angle to the funicle. The micropylar end is bent down slightly.
So, the correct option is 'orthotropous'.

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