The pair of electrons which forms a bond between two similar fluorine atoms will be:
A
unequally shared between the two similar fluorine atoms.
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B
completely transferred from one fluorine atom to the other.
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C
there is no interaction between the two fluorine atoms.
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D
equally shared between the two fluorine atoms.
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Solution
The correct option is D equally shared between the two fluorine atoms. when atoms of same element form a covalent bond, the electrons pair are shared equally due to the same electronegativity.
In the fluorine molecule, one pair of electrons is equally shared between the fluorine atoms forming a single covalent bond.
A covalent bond is formed by mutual sharing of electrons between the atoms of the molecule.Similar non-metallic atoms form covalent bonds.